The gay rugby story reads like a family tree, with births, name changes, divorces and sadly deaths. It is for this very reason that we often refer to the many clubs around the world as a “family”.
The first stirrings of this family came in the 1980s with several southern hemisphere clubs attempting to get off the ground, but sadly not lasting long enough to be officially registered. It was on 1st November 1995 that a small group of gay men met in the Central Station pub near King’s Cross, North London, UK to discuss the formation of the world’s first OFFICIALLY recognised Gay Rugby Club.
It is here where our story begins…….
November 1995
London, England, UK – Six gay men meet at the Central Station pub in the King’s Cross area of North London and agree to form a rugby club for gay and bisexual men.
King’s Cross Steelers, the world’s first officially registered gay rugby club is founded.
The “Steelers” part of the name came about because many of the club’s founder members were keen fans of American Football.
The Steelers’ claim to the title of the “world’s first gay rugby club” is based on the fact that South Africa’s Jamieson Raiders (founded in 1985) are an annual invitation team, rather than a registered club playing seasonal fixtures.
Additionally, the Sydney-based POOFTAs (also founded in 1985) played touch rugby rather than matches under the Union Code.
1998
Manchester, England, UK – Manchester Village Spartans’ founders establish the club following a party at Manchester Pride and set to work enrolling new players with funding from the NHS and advice from England Rugby and The Kings Cross Steelers.
Washington DC, USA – Washington Renegades founded.
Wellington, New Zealand – Wellington Krazy Knights founded (d. 2001).
Auckland, New Zealand – Ponsonby Heroes founded (d. 2004).
Wellington, New Zealand – World’s first gay rugby match takes place between Wellington Krazy Knights & Ponsonby Heroes.
2000
London, England – International Gay Rugby Association and Board (IGRAB) founded, October.
San Francisco, CA, USA – San Francisco Fog founded.
World Barbarians created.
London, England, UK – World’s first gay rugby tournament takes place between King’s Cross Steelers, Manchester Village Spartans and Washington Renegades.
2001
Los Angeles, CA, USA – Los Angeles Rebellion founded.
New York City, NY, USA – Gotham Knights founded.
Buenos Aires, Argentina – Buenos Aires Rugby founded (d. 2001).
Washington DC, USA – Washington Invitational tournament takes place.
September 11, 2001 – Terrorist attacks across the northeast USA. United Airlines Flight 93 crashes into the ground near Shanksville PA, killing all 44 people onboard, including SF Fog’s Mark Kendall Bingham.
2002
Seattle, WA, USA – Seattle Quake founded.
Dallas, TX, USA – Dallas Diablos founded.
Boston, MA, USA – Boston Ironsides founded.
Vancouver, Canada – Vancouver Rogues founded (d. 2010).
Edinburgh, Scotland – Caledonian Thebans founded.
San Francisco, CA, USA – The Mark Kendall Bingham Memorial Tournament is hosted by SF Fog.
Eight teams participate (Gotham Knights, Kings Cross Steelers, LA Rebellion, Manchester Village Spartans, SF Fog A, SF Fog B, Seattle Quake and Washington Renegades). The event would go on the be known as the first “Bingham Cup”.
Read more about the Bingham Cup’s history here.
2003
Atlanta, GA, USA – Atlanta Bucks founded.
Philadelphia, PA, USA – Philadelphia Gryphons founded.
Chicago, IL, USA – Chicago Dragons founded
Houston, TX, USA – Houston Roughnecks founded (d. 2008, r. 2016).
Austin, TX, USA – Austin Lonestars founded (d. 2006).
Toronto, Canada – Muddy York founded.
Paris, France – Les Gaillards founded.
Dublin, Ireland – Emerald Warriors founded.
Sydney, Australia – Sydney Convicts founded.
Amsterdam, Netherlands – Amsterdam NOP founded.
2004
Phoenix, AZ, USA – Phoenix Storm founded
Minneapolis, MN, USA – Minneapolis Mayhem founded
Charlotte, NC, USA – Charlotte Royals founded
Portland, OR, USA – Portland Avalanche founded (d. 2009)
Cardiff, Wales, UK – Cardiff Lions founded, 1 March
Brisbane, Australia – Brisbane Hustlers founded (d. 2007, r. 2012)
Malmö, Sweden – Malmö Devilants founded (d. 2007)
Copenhagen, Denmark – Copenhagen Scrum founded (AKA Copenhagen Wolves) (d. 2010, r. 2017)
Grenoble, France – La Mêlée Alpine founded
Montpellier, France – Los Valents De Montpelhier founded
London, England, UK – The second Bingham Cup takes place in Esher, Surrey, hosted by the King’s Cross Steelers
Sydney & Brisbane, Australia – The first two games of the Purchas Cup are held, one game in Sydney, one in Brisbane. Named after the founder of the Sydney Convicts, Andrew “Fuzz” Purchas
Auckland, New Zealand – First trans-Tasman gay rugby match between Ponsonby Heroes and Brisbane Hustlers
2005
San Diego, CA, USA – San Diego Armada founded, 10 February
Bristol, England, UK – Bristol Bisons founded, February
Montpellier, France – The first edition of the Union Cup is held, creating a biennial tournament for the clubs of Europe
Brisbane, Australia – Sydney Convicts win the Purchas Cup in its second year against the Brisbane Hustlers
2006
Newcastle, England, UK – Newcastle Ravens founded, 1 May
Nashville, TN, USA – Nashville Grizzlies founded, 7 October
Paris, France – Les Coqs Festifs founded, with Paris becoming the first city to boast two gay rugby teams.
Toulouse, France – Tou’Win founded
New York City, NY, USA – The third Bingham Cup takes place on Randall’s Island, hosted by the Gotham Knights
2007
Madison, WI, USA – Madison Minotaurs founded
North Carolina, USA – North Carolina Kodiaks founded (d. 2010)
Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK – Ulster Titans founded (d. 2010)
Lyon, France – Rebelyons founded
Copenhagen, Denmark – The second Union Cup tournament takes place, hosted by the Copenhagen Scrum (AKA Copenhagen Wolves)
2008
Ottawa, Canada – Ottawa Wolves founded, 2 July
Amsterdam, Netherlands – Amsterdam NOP become ARC Lowlanders
Dublin, Ireland – The fourth Bingham Cup takes place, hosted by the Emerald Warriors
2009
St. Louis, MO, USA – St. Louis Crusaders founded
Denver, CO, USA – Denver Wildfire founded (d. 2011)
Melbourne, Australia – Melbourne Chargers founded
Lisbon, Portugal – Lisbon Dark Horses founded
London, England, UK – The third Union Cup tournament takes place at Memorial Recreation Ground, hosted by the King’s Cross Steelers
Brisbane, Australia – Sydney Convicts win the Purchas Cup in its third edition against the Melbourne Chargers
2010
Kansas City, MO, USA – Kansas City Carnivores founded (d. 2014)
Denver, CO, USA – Colorado Rush founded, 10 October
Halifax, Canada – Scotian Storm is created but never formalised
Derby, England, UK – Derby Panthers founded (d. 2013)
Oporto, Portugal – Oporto Spartans founded (d. 2011)
Brussels, Belgium – Brussels Straffe Ketten founded
Minneapolis, MN, USA – The fifth Bingham Cup takes place, hosted by the Minneapolis Mayhem
Brisbane, Australia – Sydney Convicts win the Purchas Cup in its forth edition against the Melbourne Chargers
2011
Columbus, OH, USA – Columbus Coyotes founded, 18 September
Birmingham, England, UK – Birmingham Bulls founded
Stockholm, Sweden – STHLM Berserkers founded
Amsterdam, Netherlands – The fourth Union Cup tournament takes place, hosted by the ARC Lowlanders
Brisbane, Australia – Sydney Convicts win the Purchas Cup in its fifth edition against the Melbourne Chargers
2012
Dallas, TX, USA – Dallas Lost Souls founded
Charleston, SC, USA – Charleston Blockade founded
Northampton, England, UK – Northampton Outlaws founded
Brisbane, Australia – Brisbane Hustlers reform after a five year break
Berlin, Germany – Berlin Bruisers founded
Cape Town, South Africa – BLIGHT Rugby founded, 14 February
Manchester, England, UK – The sixth Bingham Cup takes place, hosted by the Manchester Village Spartans
Brisbane, Australia – Sydney Convicts win the Purchas Cup in its six edition against the Melbourne Chargers and Brisbane Hustlers
Brussels, Belgium – First Thalys Cup between Brussels Straffe Ketten and Amsterdam Lowlanders takes place, with Brussels winning 12-5. The match is named after the Thalys train that connect Brussels and Amsterdam.
2013
Brisbane, Australia – Brisbane Hustlers join IGRAB, 22 January
Charleston, SC, USA – Charleston Blockade join IGRAB, 22 January
Johannesburg, South Africa – Wham Rugby founded, 9 February (d. 2017)
Boston, MA, USA – New England Valkyries founded, September (d. 2016)
Washington DC, USA – Washington Scandals founded
Buenos Aires, Argentina – Pampas Rugby Adapli founded
Leeds, England, UK – Leeds Hornets founded (d. 2016)
Auckland, New Zealand – New Zealand Falcons founded
Cologne, Germany – Cologne Crushers founded
Rome, Italy – Libera Rugby founded
Ferrara, Italy – Roosters Rugby 7 founded (d.2016)
Madrid, Spain – Madrid Titanes founded
Dallas, TX, USA – Dallas Lost Souls join IGRAB, 23 March
Berlin, Germany – Berlin Bruisers join IGRAB, 25 March
Birmingham, England, UK – Birmingham Bulls join IGRAB, 26 March
Bristol, England, UK – The fifth Union Cup tournament takes place becoming the world second largest tournament after the Bingham Cup, attended by 20 teams, hosted by the Bristol Bisons
Brisbane, Australia – Sydney Convicts win the Purchas Cup in its seventh edition against the Melbourne Chargers and Brisbane Hustlers
London, England, UK – GayRugbyClubs.com (GRC) founded by KX Steelers’ Neil Pyper, 19 July
Washington DC, USA – Washington Scandals join IGRAB, 31 July
Amsterdam, Netherlands – The second Thalys Cup between Brussels Straffe Ketten and Amsterdam Lowlanders is held. Amsterdam won 38-22.
Auckland, New Zealand – New Zealand Falcons join IGRAB, 20 December
2014
Sabadell, Spain – Els Dragons De La Mola founded
Southampton, England, UK – Wessex Wyverns founded
Montreal, Canada – Armada Montréal founded
Brisbane, Australia – Brisbane Hustlers win the Purchas Cup, defeating the Sydney Convicts who have kept the title throughout the tournament’s ten year history
Berlin, Germany – Berlin Bruisers host the first “Bash About”, with guest coach Gareth Thomas
London, England, UK – GayRugbyClubs.com v2 launched, 9 June
Osaka, Japan – Dym Rugby founded, 5 July
Sydney, Australia – The seventh Bingham Cup took place, hosted and once again won by the Sydney Convicts
London, England, UK – IGRAB announce a rebranding to become IGR (International Gay Rugby)
Buenos Aires, Argentina – Ciervos Pampas (formally Rugby Adapli) join IGR, 28 September
Cologne, Germany – Cologne Crushers join IGR, 16 October
London, England, UK, 19 November – IGR announce that Nashville Grizzlies will host the 2016 Bingham Cup
2015
London, England, UK – IGR rebranding continues as igrab.net is replaced by igrugby.org
Zürich, Switzerland – Zürich Rascals founded, 9 January.
Melbourne, Australia – History is made as Melbourne Chargers play Sydney Convicts as a curtain raiser at the AAMI Park Stadium prior to the Melbourne Rebels v NSW Waratahs game on 20th February. Chargers win 38-24.
Montreal, Canada – Armada Montreal join IGR, 9 March
Swansea, Wales – Swansea Vikings founded, 26 April (now West Wales Vikings RFC)
Brussels, Belgium – The 6th Union Cup hosted by Straffe Ketten attended by 24 European teams. Cup won by Kings Cross Steelers.
Rome, Italy – Libera Rugby join IGR, 24 May
Daylesford, Victoria, Australia – Daylesford Dragons founded, 13 July
France, Canada, Belgium, Switzerland – ‘GRC en français’ launched, 27 July
Sabadell, Spain – Els Dragons De La Mola join IGR, 10 August
Auckland, New Zealand – New Zealand Falcons to host the Purchas Cup for the first time
Johannesburg, South Africa – Jozi Cats founded, 20 August
Glasgow, Scotland, UK – Glasgow Alphas founded, 22 September
Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK – Belfast Azlans founded, 11 October
London, England, UK – 1 November: Kings Cross Steelers celebrate 20 years of gay rugby by returning to Central Station pub in Kings Cross where the club was founded on 1 November 1995
Brighton & Hove, England, UK – B&H Sea Serpents founded, 4 November
Portland, OR, USA – Portland Lumberjacks founded 9 November, becoming the 70th active gay rugby club
2016
Cardiff, Wales, UK – Praetorians RFC founded, January (d. 2018)
London, England, UK – IGR and GRC merge to create IGRC, 29 February
Brighton & Hove, England, UK – Brighton & Hove Sea Serpents join IGR, 7 March
Swansea, Wales, UK – Swansea Vikings join IGR, 7 March
Portland, OR, USA – Portland Lumberjacks join IGR, 21 March
Reading, England, UK – Reading Renegades founded, April
Stellenbosch, South Africa – SteLGBTouch founded, April
Houston, TX, USA – Houston Roughnecks reformed after an eight-year gap, May
Nashville, TN, USA – Nashville Grizzlies host the eighth Bingham Cup, 22-29 May. Melbourne Chargers win the Cup for the first time.
Ashville, NC, USA – Blue Ridge Bootleggers founded, June (d. 2017)
Columbus, OH, USA – Columbus Kodiaks founded, June
Mendoza, Argentina – Huarpes Rugby founded, June
Baltimore, MD, USA – Baltimore Flamingos founded, July
Liverpool, England, UK – Liverpool Tritons founded, July
Barcelona, Spain – Mola’s Bear’s founded, July
Munich, Germany – Munich Monks founded, July
Berkshire, England, UK – Berkshire Unicorns founded, August
ISIRR join IGR as the first Society member, 17 August
Port Elizabeth, South Africa – Nelson Mandela Bay LGBTI Touch founded, October
Columbus, OH, USA – Columbus Kodiaks join IGR, 18 October
London, England, UK, 15 October – IGR announce that Amsterdam Lowlanders will host the 2018 Bingham Cup
Leeds, England, UK – Leeds Hunters founded, November
Liverpool, England, UK – Liverpool Tritons join IGR, 10 November
New Orleans, LA, USA – Crescent City Rougaroux founded, December
2017
Baltimore, MD, USA – Charm City Knights founded, 10 January
Rosario, Argentina – Rugby Lobitos De Río founded, 17 January
Sydney, Australia – The Chairman of IGR, Andrew ‘Fuzz’ Purchas is awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia (OAM) for “service to rugby union and to the promotion of social inclusion for LGBTI people.” The award was announced on Australia Day, 26 January.
London England, UK – IGR introduces its new branding, 29 January
IGR welcome its inaugural Women’s Rugby Representative, Megan Goettsches from Charleston Blockade, 14 February
Madrid, Spain – Madrid Titanes host the seventh Union Cup, 28-30 April. Kings Cross Steelers become European champions for the sixth time. Emerald Warriors win the right to host the 2019 Union Cup
Philadelphia, PA, USA – Philadelphia Gryphons host the first IGR North America East Championships, 18-21 May. Washington Renegades A win the Colonial Cup, Atlanta Bucks win the Independence Cup and Nashville Grizzlies win the Franklin Cup.
IGR announce that European member clubs voted 48-5 in favour of IGR involvement in the management of the Union Cup, 24 May.
Denver, CO, USA – Colorado Rush host the first IGR North America West Championships, 25-29 May
Milwaukee, WI, USA – Milwaukee Beers Barons founded, 27 June
São Paulo, Brazil, – Tamanduás-Bandeira Rugby Club founded, 6 August
Sheffield, England, UK – Sheffield Vulcans founded, 22 August
Munich, Germany – Munich Monks join IGR as Associate members, 29 August
Chester, England, UK – Chester Centurions founded, 7 October
Leeds, England, UK – Leeds Hunters become Full members of IGR, 16 October
Copenhagen, Denmark – Copenhagen Wolves reform after 7 years within the ‘Pan Idræt’ Danish LGBT sports group, 18 October
Washington DC, USA – Washington Scandals upgrade to full IGR membership, 14 November
Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain – Panteres Grogues founded, 16 November
New Orleans, LA, USA – Crescent City Rougaroux join IGR as Associate members, 2 December
Sheffield, England, UK – Sheffield Vulcans join IGR as Associate members, 11 December
Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK – Belfast Azlans join IGR as Associate members, 16 December
2018
Mendoza, Argentina – Huarpes Rugby Club become 70th member of IGR with Associate membership, 2 January
Chester, England, UK – Chester Centurions join IGR as Associate members, 1 February
Milwaukee, WI, USA – Milwaukee Beer Barons join IGR as Associate members, 1 February
London, England, UK – Players from Manchester Village Spartans & Liverpool Tritons meet H.R.H Prince Harry and train with England Rugby’s National team at Twickenham Stadium before later playing an exhibition match at Half-time during the England v Ireland 6 Nations match, March 2018
Mexico – Spicy Barbarians founded, 13 February
Rosario, Argentina – Quimeras Rugby founded, 18 February
Christchurch, New Zealand – Christchurch Heroes founded, 24 February
Johannesburg, South Africa – Jozi Cats join IGR as Associate members, 3 March
New Orleans, LA, USA – Crescent City Rougaroux upgrade to Full IGR membership, 20 April
Preston, England, UK – Typhoons RFC join IGR as Associate members, 24 April
Cologne, Germany – Cologne Crushers upgrade to full membership of IGR, 18 May
Perth, Australia – Perth Rams founded, 22 May
Toulouse, France – Tou’Win upgrade to full IGR membership, 5 June
Chester, England, UK – Chester Centurions upgrade to full IGR membership, 6 June
Sheffield, England, UK – Sheffield Vulcans upgrade to full IGR membership, 6 June
Amsterdam, Netherlands – Amsterdam Lowlanders hosted the ninth Bingham Cup, 7-10 June. Sydney Convicts win the Cup
Hawaii, USA – Hawaii Niuhi founded, 24 June
Houston, TX, USA – Space City Rugby founded, 15 July
Dunfermline, Scotland, UK – Dunfermline Knights founded, 8 August
Tokyo, Japan – Tokyo Tyrants founded, 13 August
Hull, England, UK – Hull Roundheads founded, 17 August
Santiago, Chile – Titanes RC Chile become Associate members of IGR, 20 August
Baltimore, MD, USA – Charm City Knights become Associate members of IGR, 23 August
Manchester, England, UK – 1st Season of the IGR UK League Championships Announced at Manchester Pride, August 2018
Perth, Australia – Perth Rams become Associate members of IGR, 12 September
Exeter, England, UK – Westcountry Wasps founded, 14 September
Aberdeen, Scotland, UK – Aberdeen Taexali founded, 1 October
Ottawa, Canada – Ottawa Wolves awarded the hosting rights for the 2020 Bingham Cup, 4 October
Sabadell, Catalonia, Spain – Disbanded Els Dragons De La Mola removed from IGR, 10 October
London, England, UK – Following a vicious, homophobic attack on former Welsh Rugby Captain, Gareth Thomas on 17 November, IGR instigates a global campaign to get national teams to wear Rainbow Laces during their International matches on 24 November. The national unions from Canada, England, France, Germany, Italy, New Zealand, Scotland, Spain and Wales all participated, alongside many local clubs, including those within the gay and inclusive rugby community.
IGR launches its 2019-2021 Regional Rep elections following the first major review of the scheme since its inception 5 year ago, 1 December.
2019
Buenos Aires, Argentina – Ruda Machos Rugby founded, 7 January
Providencia, Chile – Pudúes Rugby founded, 2 February
The membership of IGR voted 80-54 in favour of including those who cannot contest scrums at all levels of the Bingham Cup from 2020, with a pre-designated penalty of 15 players v 14 players, 8 April
London, England, UK – South London Stags founded, 29 March
Rosario, Argentina – Ceibos Rosario Rugby founded, 29 April
Hull, England, UK – Hull Roundheads become members of IGR with full membership, 2 May
Charleston, SC, USA – Charleston Hurricanes become the first independent Women’s Rugby Club to join IGR, with full membership, 2 May
York, England, UK – York RI Templars founded, 13 May
Dunfermline, Scotland, UK – Dunfermline Knights become members of IGR with full membership, 22 May
Capital City Cup was hosted by Columbus Coyotes / Kodiaks in Columbus, Ohio, 24 – 27 May
Maidenhead, England, UK – Berkshire Unicorns become members of IGR with associate membership, 29 May
Stumptown Scrumdown was hosted by Portland Lumberjacks in Portland, Oregon, 31 May – 1 June
Isle of Man, UK – Vagabond Bolts founded – May / June
Dublin, Ireland – The eighth Union Cup was hosted by the Emerald Warriors at DCU, 7 – 9 June
Dublin, Ireland – Birmingham Bulls beat Rebelyons 47-20 to become the host of the Union Cup 2021 – 8 June
West Wales, UK – West Wales Chameleons founded, 11 June
Mansfield, England, UK – Nottinghamshire Hurricanes are founded, 13 June
Coventry, England, UK – Coventry Corsairs founded, becoming the world’s 100th gay and inclusive Rugby club, 19 June
London, England UK – IGR Members vote 64.38% in favour of making the Union Cup an official IGR tournament – 1 July
Knoxville, TN, USA – Knoxville Women’s RFC become IGR’S 82nd Member and first Affiliate member – 5 July
London, England UK – IGR Members vote 67.16% in favour of consolidating the North America Championships into one event – 8 July
Tokyo, Japan – Tokyo Regainers founded – 9 July
Tokyo, Japan – Tokyo Tyrants become IGR’s first member from Asia with Associate Membership, 16 August
Osaka, Japan – Osaka Inclusive Rugby became Associate members of IGR, 20 September
Global – IGR starts its 20th year with the IGR #PrideInRugby Anniversary Weekend, a three-day celebration with over 30 events taking place around the world to highlight and promote gay and inclusive Rugby during the Rugby World Cup 2019, 4-6 October
Tokyo, Japan – IGR and the World Barbarians Foundation host the International Inclusive Challenge (IIC) to help promote Rugby within the gay and inclusive Rugby community as part of the IGR #PrideInRugby Anniversary Weekend, 5 October
London, England, UK – South London Stags become Associate members of IGR, 1 November
Global – IGR participates in its first Transgender Awareness Week, 13-19 November
Global – IGR participates in its first Transgender Day of Remembrance, 20 November
England, UK – East of England Eagles founded, 15 December
Oslo, Norway – Oslo Raballders founded, 16 December
2020
York, England, UK – York RI Templars become associate members of IGR, 15 January
Copenhagen, Denmark – Copenhagen Wolves become full members of IGR, 16 January
Worcester, England, UK – Worcester Saxons become associate members of IGR – 17 February
Mansfield, England, UK – Nottinghamshire Hurricanes become associate membres of IGR – 17 February
Ottawa, Canada – The Bingham Cup Ottawa 2020 is postponed until August 2022 due to COVID-19 pandemic, 28 March
England, UK – IGR UK League Championship Finals cancelled due to impact of social distancing measures across the UK
2021
Birmingham Bulls were due to host the ninth Union Cup, 30 April – 2 May. Europe’s IGR tournament gets postponed to 2023.
Charlotte Royals were host the North American Championship in 2021. This tournament was also postponed.
However, the IGR UK League Competition restarted after an 18month break with clubs competing across two levels in their Northern and Southern leagues (Divisions 1 and 2).
2022
Ottawa, Canada – The 10th Bingham Cup, postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic of 2020, will be held in Ottawa in August 2022